Phys. Rev. B 56, 1928 (1997).
Calculation of atomic geometry, electronic  states and bonding for the
S-deposited InP(110) surface
Department of Physics, University  of Exeter, Stocker Road,  Exeter
EX4 4QL, UK
Abstract
 Ab   initio  calculations, based on pseudopotentials   and the
density  functional theory,   have   been  made  to   investigate  the
equilibrium  atomic geometry, electronic  states    and bonding of   S
adsorbates  on  the  InP(110) surface  with   (1x1)  periodicity.  For
non-reacted half-monolayer coverage of  S, we find that the interchain
bridging  geometry has the  lowest total energy.  For non-reacted full
monolayer coverage the epitaxially  continued layer structure is found
to   be the  most   energetically  favourable,  and   exhibits  a good
semiconducting nature.  We have  also studied four geometrical  models
which involve reaction of S atoms with the  substrate.  For an ordered
reacted model   with  the adsorbate    S atoms  exchanged  with  their
neighbouring  P atoms, the average vertical  distance  between the top
two layers  is 1.98  A,  which is in agreement   with a recent  result
obtained from x-ray standing wave analysis,  but is characterized by a
small band gap.